Treatment
Information
Radiation therapy, sometimes called
radiotherapy, is the use of various forms of radiation to safely and
effectively treat cancer and other diseases. Doctors use radiation
therapy to try to cure cancer, to control the growth of the cancer
or to relieve symptoms, such as pain.
Radiation therapy works by damaging the DNA
within cancer cells and destroying the ability of the cancer cells
to reproduce. When these damaged cells die, the body naturally
eliminates them. Normal cells are also affected by radiation, but
they are able to repair themselves in a way that cancer cells
cannot.
While you undergo radiation therapy, a team of
highly trained medical professionals will be working together to
make sure you receive the best care possible. A radiation
oncologist, a medical doctor who specializes in using radiation to treat
cancer, leads this team.
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